Discuss both views and state your view.

In many societies, women continue to face discrimination and are denied basic rights. While some people believe that progressive education is the key to addressing this problem, others argue that stringent laws are more effective. Both approaches have their own merits, but I believe that a combination of education and legal enforcement is necessary for lasting change.

On the one hand, progressive education plays a vital role in transforming societal attitudes. By teaching both boys and girls about gender equality, schools can challenge deep-rooted stereotypes and promote mutual respect. Educated women are more likely to pursue careers, become financially independent and assert their rights. For example, countries with high female literacy rates, such as Finland and Canada, show greater gender equality in workplaces and politics. Education also empowers communities to question harmful traditions and practices, gradually reducing discrimination.

On the other hand, without strong legal frameworks, education alone may not be enough. Stringent laws are essential to protect women from violence, exploitation, and unequal treatment. For instance, laws against domestic abuse, workplace harassment and child marriage provide women with legal recourse and send a clear message that such behaviour is unacceptable. Nations like Rwanda, which introduced strict gender-based laws, have seen significant improvements in women’s representation and safety.

In conclusion, I believe that education and legislation must work hand in hand. Education changes mindsets, while laws provide protection and enforcement. Together, they create a society where women can enjoy equal rights and opportunities.

G. John
B-GHUD ACADEMY
Mavelikara.
9388908089

Why is Pronunciation important in IELTS?
Pronunciation is a crucial component of language learning, and it plays a key role in effective communication. It is the way you articulate words, sounds, and intonations, which make your message clear and understandable to the listener. In the IELTS exam, your pronunciation is assessed in several ways, including accuracy, stress, intonation, and rhythm. Therefore, if your pronunciation is weak, it can negatively impact your score.

How to Improve Pronunciation in IELTS?
Improving your pronunciation can be challenging, but with the right techniques and practice, you can achieve a high score. Here are some ways to improve your pronunciation in IELTS:

1. Listen to Native Speakers : One of the best ways to improve your pronunciation is to listen to native speakers. This helps you to familiarize yourself with the sounds, intonations, and rhythms of the language. Listen to English news broadcasts, podcasts, songs, and movies. This will help you to understand the correct pronunciation of words and phrases.

2. Record Yourself Speaking: Recording yourself speaking is an excellent way to identify areas where you need to improve. Record yourself speaking and listen to it carefully. Identify the areas where you need to work on, such as stress, intonation, or rhythm. You can also ask a teacher or a native speaker to provide feedback on your
pronunciation.

3. Practice with a Native Speaker: Practicing with a native speaker is one of the most effective ways to improve your pronunciation. They can help you to identify and correct your mistakes. You can join a language exchange program, hire a tutor, or attend an IELTS Coaching Centre like B-GHUD Academy.

4. Focus on Stress and Intonation: Stress and intonation are important aspects of  pronunciation. Stress refers to the emphasis you put on certain syllables or words in a sentence. Intonation refers to the rising and falling of your voice as you speak. Practice stressing the right syllables and using the correct intonation for different
types of sentences.

5. Learn the Phonetic Alphabet: The Phonetic Alphabet is a set of symbols that represents the sounds of English. Learning the Phonetic Alphabet can help you to understand the correct pronunciation of words. You can practice using the Phonetic Alphabet by transcribing words and phrases.

6. Use Online Resources : There are many online resources available that can help you to improve your  pronunciation. Use online pronunciation guides and tools to practice your pronunciation. You can also watch videos of native speakers and practice imitating their pronunciation.

Summary:
Pronunciation plays a crucial role in your IELTS examination. Poor pronunciation can affect your overall score, so it is essential to improve your pronunciation skills. To improve your pronunciation, listen to native speakers, record yourself speaking, practice with a native speaker, focus on stress and intonation, learn the Phonetic Alphabet, and use online resources. And, if you’re looking for the best IELTS Coaching Centre in Kerala, B-GHUD Academy is are pioneer in providing the best IELTS & OET Coaching. With our experienced faculty and comprehensive curriculum, they provide personalized coaching and guidance to help you achieve your desired score.

1. Practice with native speakers: One of the best ways to improve your grammatical range and accuracy is to practice speaking with native English speakers. This will help you to identify your weak points and work on improving them.
2. Read extensively: Reading is an excellent way to improve your grammar and vocabulary. Make a habit of reading English newspapers, magazines, books, and online articles. This will expose you to a variety of grammatical structures and sentence patterns.

3. Learn grammar rules: Brush up on the basic grammar rules of English. You can do this by taking an online course or by purchasing a grammar book. Once you have a good understanding of the grammar rules, practice applying them in your speaking.

4. Watch English TV shows and movies: Watching English TV shows and movies will help you to understand how native speakers use English in real-life situations. This will help you to learn new vocabulary and sentence structures.

5. Use the correct tenses: Make sure you use the correct tenses when you are speaking. This is particularly important when you are telling stories or talking about events that happened in the past.

6. Practice pronunciation: Pronunciation is an important part of grammatical accuracy. Work on pronouncing English words correctly by listening to native speakers and practicing your pronunciation.

7. Use conjunctions: Conjunctions are words that connect two clauses or sentences. Using conjunctions will help you to link your ideas together and create more complex sentences.

8. Learn phrasal verbs: Phrasal verbs are an essential part of the English language. Learning them will help you to sound more natural and fluent in your speaking.

9. Practice paraphrasing: Paraphrasing is the ability to express the same idea in different words. This is an important skill to have in IELTS speaking, as it shows that you have a good understanding of the language.

10. Get feedback: Finally, get feedback on your speaking. This could be from a teacher, tutor, or language partner. They will be able to identify your weak points and give you feedback on how to improve.

Summary:
Improving your grammatical range and accuracy in IELTS speaking is crucial for getting a good score on the exam. By practicing with native speakers, reading extensively, learning grammar rules, watching English TV shows and movies, using the correct tenses, practicing pronunciation, using conjunctions, learning phrasal verbs, practicing paraphrasing, and getting feedback, you can improve your grammar and sound more natural and fluent in your speaking. Remember, practice makes perfect, so make sure you dedicate time to practicing
your speaking skills regularly.

It is quite strange that even the post graduates in India are not being taught about the relevance of COLLOCATIONS in the writing and speaking of English.

Collocation is the natural occurrence of two words repeatedly come together when native speakers speak English. The classic examples of collocations are
“LET’S HAVE A CUP OF TEA, STRONG TEA, HEAVY RAIN, PAY TRIBUTE, PAY HOMAGE, PAY RESPECTS, PAY ATTENTION,
DRAWING A SALARY, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT and the IMPLEMENTAT-
ION OF RULES.

In IELTS, PTE and TOEFL the Speaking & Writing modules are assessed also on the basis of the use of collocations. And the effective use of collocations makes your speaking and writing natural and academic.

As things are, every student of IELTS, PTE & TOEFL are requested to be comfortable with collocations. To be good at collocations, one has to read and write a lot, and get familiarised with collocations by writing them down however proficient you are in English. Since English is a second language for most of us spending a lot of time in writing and speaking will enrich your command of English and naturally you will be accustomed to natural English.

More examples of collocations are MAKING A POINT, DEVELOPING AN IDEA, ENTER INTO AN ARGUMENT, BAD DEBT, SOUND SLEEP, AFFORD A CAR and a rewarding job.

As such, the earlier you are comfortable
with various collocations of English language, the earlier you get a commendable result in these global exams.

A new trend is gathering momentum in developing nations to discourage students from studying abroad and to demotivate prospective job aspirants from seeking jobs and settling in progressive nations.

How can it be justifiable when most universities in developing nations are not doing justice to their duties and when the quality of their education is not enough to help tertiary students to grab a lucrative job in their dreamland. Why should we judge others in their pursuit of excellence?

When the planet has 788 crores of people today, scattered in 198 nations, and when globalisation has become a reality, how can we justify the statements against studying abroad and migration? This is the new norm of the day of progressive people.

With regards to migration, the citizens of today definitely have the right to migrate legally and settle anywhere under the sun. And now it is all the more easy to migrate, thanks to the breakthroughs in aviation, liberal laws in rich nations and the enactment of new progressive rules. The global connectivity of the Internet and the spread of a single language English, the language of success, also have helped people move across the globe and to materialise their objectives.

After all, when paradigm shifts are but a reality and geopolitical changes are but natural, sensible people will become aware of their fundamental rights, and will choose what is most suited for improving the quality of their lives, be they migrating to or even investing all their earnings in another country.

Of course, people have different perspectives, and it is quite natural as we all are unique. However, it is rational to approach issues objectively when manipulation of facts has become the norm, and the dissemination of information has become instantaneous.

Migration to other nations has always been there and the Gold Rush to California during the 1840s is a case in point. Then the bright citizens of every nation realised migration was a proactive step.

Today, state-of-the-art visual media and the captivating all-encompassing social media have been influencing the decisions of people in every nation. Now the well-informed people do not need the advice of politicians or any dogmatic religious leaders because people have realised the shallowness of political ideologies and the hypocrisy of rigid religions.

This is the age of human rights, gender equality and individual freedom. Assessing the values of today, the age of chatgpt, needs the much-needed objectivity rather than the deep-rooted concepts existed in the bullock cart age when warmongers reigned mankind with their mundane outlook.

Discerning students who aspire to excel in their fields certainly have the right to move to any country. People also have the right to migrate to any country where human rights are respected, gender equality is maintained and where nepotism is hard to find.

Suffice to say that it is purely a personal choice whether to study abroad or to migrate to greener pastures. Times have changed and this is the age of individual preferences and priorities to excel in life. After all, governments have little to do since least governance is regarded as the best governance.

Although it is bit difficult to learn English, to be able to Speak and Write it well will change one’s destiny for the better. A good command of English would help one to have a cutting edge especially when people are destined to compete with the rest of the best of the world.

It is quite evident that English is the language of Science, Technology, Research, Aviation, Space Exploration, Tourism, Healthcare, International Trade, Diplomacy between nations and anything transnational. In addition to all these, in a fast changing world, thanks to the many scientific and technological breakthroughs, and instantaneous communication with the help of the multiple facets of the Internet, global progress is made possible also with the flexibility of English.

Of the 198 nations in the world, 67 nations have accepted English as their official language and about 27 nations as their secondary official language. The spread of English as the global language is not without any reasons. They are:

The alphabet of English is easy to write although the pronunciation of its letters and words are bit confusing. A word having many meanings and different pronunciation may be misleading, but its regular use will definitely prove to be beneficial for the student, the job aspirant and the professional.

English boasts of its richness of vocabulary and a slew of impressive phrases which increasing at a fast pace. Its literature is beyond compare and the global presence of English helps people to explore other cultures when they move to another country for job or as part of tourism. Won’t it be beneficial to use a single language for proper communication when there are hundreds of languages and thousands of dialects to confuse people and to cause even mishaps in traffic and even in aviation, where there is no room for saying sorry?

Today, when business, trade and bank are transnational, the need for a single functional language is all the more important. For students, job seekers, journalists, writers, politicians and researchers, the presence of a common language bestows immense opportunities and makes life easier.

It must be stated that when most employees in MNCs communicate on the Internet, they hardly know where their business partner or customer is located. And the geographical location has become irrelevant when everything seems to be beyond national frontiers. All these appear to be made possible by a single vital factor: the use English.

It is worth mentioning that English is the national language of almost all developed and knowledge based economied except Japan, France, Germany, Switzerland, Italy and Scandinavia. And many other nations which emerge to be developed have already accepted English as their secondary official language. Turning a deaf ear to all these sheer facts which have improved the quality of human life would not be progressive.

The enviable success and the glory of Indian diaspora in the Gulf, the UK, the US (Mr. Sunder Picchai, the CEO of Google, Mr. Satya Nadella, the CEO of Microsoft, Mr. Rushi Sunak, the UK PM, Mr. Yousuf Ali, the global business tycoon, Ms Indira Nuuyi, the ex CEO of Pepsi Cola, the global business tycoon, Ms. Kamala Harris, Ms Kalpana Chawla, Ms. Sunitha Williams, the Hindujas in the UK, Mr Lexmi Mittal, the steel magnate of the UK, Mr. Vivek Ramaswamy and Ms. Nikki Haley, two persons of Indian origin who aspire to contest in the president election of the US in 2024.

We must certainly not forget the proud Indians who uphold the reputation of India in many other Asian and African nations fighting all odds. Their success can easily be attributed to their communication skills in English, and of course, their rare qualities required to be successful in other nations. Is it fair to exclude the 15 Indian Nobel Laureates, who could achieve the covetous international award, with the help of their command of English along with excelling in other faculties.

Last but not least, English seems to reduce the possibility of many clashes between people and avoids wars between nations because of the presence of a common language. It considerably reduces many misunderstandings arise for want of proper communication.

English has grown to such an extent that hardly anybody now considers it as the language of a small island called Britain. It is hoped that the earlier English is accepted as everybody’s language, the better it is for the progress of both the individual and the nation on this tiny planet of this fathomless multiverse.

NO IELTS REQUIRED

ONLY 5.5 BAND IS ENOUGH

CBSE/ICSE CERTIFICATES ARE ENOUGH.

All these are only partial truth.

I have been teaching all these exams for 26 years and have been dealing with many consultancies who facilitate students and migrants in reaching their dream destinations.

Many occasions in the past, I could read these baseless news and experienced that only when students get a high band can succeed in getting admission in the college of their preference and succeed in getting visa to these rich nations.

As such, I earnestly request you to separate wheat from chaff and learn the truth. Consult sensible experts who are in this field at least for a few years and then you take your own decisions.

Now we have a good number of candidates from abroad taking online training from us on IELTS, OET, PTE & TOEFL. Please note that there are only very few training centres in these developed nations and they charge huge sums of money for training candidates for a few hours on certain days. Their priority is not your success but what they get in financial terms.

Media in general, social media in particular, seem to be not taking any responsibility if anything goes wrong in your life when you reach abroad because of their baseless news.

Unfortunately, in the midst of explosion of information and when the truth is available at your fingertip, please find the the truth from any official website and consultancies with some credibility.

Taking these exams before you fly from here would be better because :

1. A high band in these exams will help you get your visa easily.

2. A good score will help you get admission in prestigious institutions.

3. Once you complete your education, of all your certificates the most valuable one will be your IELTS or an equal certificate in global exams.

4. During the time of getting a rewarding part time jobs or when attempting for promotion your high band will have a great impact in moulding your future.

1. Whatever certificates you have, more weightage will be given for your IELTS /PTE/TOEFL certificate.

Because it is from one of the three most reputed Assessment Agencies of the world. In addition, these exams are designed to assess your ability to think objectively, to establish your viewpoint and to assess your 4 different skills (LSRW) in English communication.

2. To get your visa processed fast, a high band in one these exams will be of great help.

3. A good score in the above exams will help you get a rewarding part-time job in a rich nation.

4. When you face job interviews abroad, this genuine certificate will work wonders.

5. When you apply for a promotion this certificate will help you a lot in standing out among your colleagues.

6. When you apply for Permanent Residence in a rich nation, a high band in IELTS/PTE/TOEFL will certainly help you achieve it.

7. Since communication in English is the most sought after quality of an employ overseas, commendable score in one of these exams would give them a cutting edge.

8. When get a good score in one of these global exams, your confidence enhances, the most important single factor to compete with the rest of best of the world.

In all these global English Exams, in the Speaking Module, your fluency, coherence in expressing your ideas, the use of topic related vocabulary and intelligibility (=whether your English is understandable to others) are being assessed.

Pronunciation attracts 25 % of marks in Speaking. Pronunciation comprises stress, diction & intonation. Stress and diction must be learnt thoroughly. Intonation is the rise and fall of pronunciation of a sentence.

In addition, your proficiency in English will also be assessed. Especially your ability to produce grammatically correct English. Moreover, your ability to produce range of sentence structures and the grammatical correctness of your sentences also will be evaluated.

Last but not least, in all these exams, your skills in communicating effectively in English with confidence is of vital important. There is no room for diffidence.

There is nothing called overnight success. As such, study studiously, paying attention to the minute details of words to be used, their correct pronunciation and ensure that you do not deviate from your question.

To help you do that you must find time to listen to as many Ted Talks, documentaries of BBC, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC and DISCOVERY. Listening to Tracks of these exams is also will be a great help. Also you should find time to listen to great speeches and conversations readily and freely available in the internet in excellent quality.

There seems to be a wrong notion embedded in the minds of IELTS test takers that it is mandatory to write or speak high-sounding words in the IELTS exam.

Using bombastic words need not attract a high band in IELTS. Topic related vocabulary or reasonably uncommon WORDS, but with contextual relevance, are expected in IELTS Writing & Speaking for a score 6.5 or above.

High end words in IELTS do not mean that certain high- sounding memorised words or some confusing and misleading phrases.

What the IELTS exam conductors mean is that if you are smart enough to use the right collocations and right words which are suitable for the topic discussing, you can attract a score above 6.5 band or more.

However, in reading your familiarity with many uncommon words, understanding of the meaning certain uncommon words and their contextual use might be useful. It is because some reading passages appear to be difficult as there may be quite a few difficult lexical resource, especially in the 3rd passage.

Suffice to say that having a good command of vocabulary is required, but not the use of any misleading words or phrases to impress the examiner. It is worth to note that examiners are trained to identify the use of unnecessary and bombastic or declaratory words or phrases.

B-GHUD ACADEMY
Mavelikara & Kochi